Ganter Norm Standard Parts - Catalogue Page 2169
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Material Characteristics of Stainless Steel continued AISI Standard 316L (bar steel) German Material No. 1.4404 DIN / EN-Number EN 10088-3 316 Precison casting 316 Precison casting 630 1.4405 1.4408 1.4542 EN 10213-4 EN 10213-4 EN 10088-3 Alloying components % X 2 CrNiMo 17-12-2 C ≤ 0,03 Cr 16,5 … 18,5 Ni 10,5 … 13,0 Mo 2,0 ... 2,5 GX 4CrNiMo16-5-1 C ≤ 0,06 Cr 15,0 … 17,0 Ni 4,0 … 6,0 GX 5 CrNiMo 19-11-2 C ≤ 0,07 Cr 18,0 … 20,0 Ni 9,0 … 12,0 Mo 2,0 ... 2,5 X 5 CrNiCuNb 16-4 C ≤ 0,07 Cr 15,0 … 17,0 Ni 3,0 … 5,0 Cu 3,0 ... 5,0 Nb min. 5xC ... 0,45 Minimum tensile strength Rm in N/mm2 500 ... 700 760 440 ... 650 800 ... 1200 Yield strength Rp0,2 in N/mm2 ≥ 200 ≥ 540 ≥ 185 500 ... 1000 Machinability medium poor ... medium medium poor ... medium Forgeability good – - good Weldability excellent antimagnetic, austenitic structure suitable for low temperatures, can be used up to 700 °C good magnetic, martensitic structure good antimagnetic, austenitic structure good magnetic, martensitic structure suitable for low temperatures, can be used up to 450 °C very good good very good good significantly higher than AISI 304 in natural environmental mediums and moderate chlorine and salt concentrations, however not resistant to ocean water resistant to corrosion, acid-resistant Material is largely comparable with AISI 304 Vehicle construction Chemical industry Food industry Medical / Pharmaceutical industry Building industry Pumps, Valves, Parts for hydropower engineering Symbol Special characteristics Corrosion resistance Main areas of application Food industry Chemical industry Fittings Pumps Machine construction Corrosion resistance comparable with AISI 304, insensitive to intergranular corrosion Shipbuilding Food industry Construction engineering Automotive industry Chemical industry Plant construction The characteristics described should be treated as guidelines only. No guarantee is made. The exact conditions of use have to be taken into account individually. Page 2168 | Material Characteristics
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